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Record employment for Israeli ultra-Orthodox men

Rising mortgage payments force some to enter the workforce.

Haredi women work at the Malam Group office in Beitar Illit, south of Jerusalem, Aug. 19, 2009. Photo by Nati Shohat/Flash90.
Haredi women work at the Malam Group office in Beitar Illit, south of Jerusalem, Aug. 19, 2009. Photo by Nati Shohat/Flash90.

The employment rate for ultra-Orthodox men in Israel has reached an all-time high of 55.8% amid a soaring cost of living and rising interest rates, according to a report by the Central Bureau of Statistics.

The figure for the second quarter of 2023 that was released last week is still far below the employment rate of non-ultra-Orthodox Jewish men, which stands at 87%, and ultra-Orthodox women, nearly 80% of whom work.

The proportion of haredi men employed had hovered just above 50% in recent years.

Some of the increase in employment by ultra-Orthodox men is attributed to rising interest rates, which are driving up mortgage payments.

Many haredi men in Israel study Torah full-time while getting by financially on charity, state subsidies and salaries earned by their wives.

The employment rate among Arab men was 77.6% in the first half of 2023, while 44.75% of Arab women worked outside the home.

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