In October 2021, almost two years to the day before Hamas’s brutal and heinous Oct. 7 attack on Israel, I published an article on JNS on the need for the establishment of a Gaza protectorate to replace Hamas, the Islamic Resistance Movement, that camouflages its barbaric terror by making the world think it is “resisting” Israel. In the article, I argued that Gaza’s residents deserve governance focused on peace, prosperity and dignity. Since then, tragic developments, including Oct. 7, have reinforced the urgent need for international intervention.
Beyond the horror of Hamas’s terrorist actions, recent geopolitical shifts and policy debates about the future of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) further highlight the growing necessity of dismantling Hamas’s reign of terror and replacing it with responsible governance that prioritizes the needs of Gaza’s people. The bitter dispute between Israel and the United Nations over the fate of UNRWA reveals a deeper problem. The concern is not only about Hamas’s terror against Israel, but about the international community’s long-standing refusal to hold Hamas accountable for the suffering of Gaza’s residents. The people of Gaza remain trapped between Hamas’s terror-driven leadership and outdated international frameworks like UNRWA that purport to educate and provide relief, but, which, instead, perpetuate their dependency and grievances. UNRWA operates under the guise of providing aid to the people, yet Hamas has used UNRWA schools and buildings as cover for their wrongful and terror-supporting conduct.
What I previously proposed and reassert here, is the need for key countries, including the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and the United States, to provide the leadership in establishing a provisional governing framework for Gaza to build a better future for the residents of Gaza and her neighbors, including Israel. Fortunately, the UAE is providing leadership in this area and has recently proposed with the United States and Israel the formation of a provisional governing authority for Gaza that would take over once Hamas is finally removed from power. The UAE has suggested that a reformed Palestinian Authority could eventually assume governance, but only after significant internal reforms are made. I disagree on that point as I do not believe that the Palestinian Authority is capable of doing that given that it promotes terror with impunity.
The UAE has proposed using private military contractors as part of a peacekeeping force in Gaza during the transitional period, recognizing that Gaza’s governance cannot simply be handed over without safeguards. To be sure, the failure of the Palestinian Authority to assert control after Israel’s left Gaza in 2005 and the Hamas takeover of the strip in 2007, along with the passage of time under the tyranny of the terror group, demonstrate the need for an international coalition to oversee the transition.
Given Hamas’s ongoing determination to harm the people of Gaza as it continues to try and assault Israel and her citizens, and the unconscionable taking and keeping of hostages for some 16 months, if it wasn’t clear in 2021, it is now an unquestionable fact that the people of Gaza need a protectorate. A transitional governing authority of responsible and experienced countries can, and will, provide the necessary leadership to rebuild Gaza, provide essential services, guarantee security and create a path to peace and prosperity.
The following contains portions of what I wrote in 2021, which I reassert here:
The horrible history of terror committed by Hamas brings into focus the tragic lack of accountable leadership that has befallen the people of Gaza. Since taking control of the enclave in 2007, the U.S. State Department-designated Foreign Terror Organization (FTO) has proven wholly incapable of serving as a positive governing body for Gazans.
The dream and determination of then-Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, when he led Israel’s disengagement from Gaza in 2005, has been destroyed, but it can be and must be rebuilt. However, this cannot be accomplished with Hamas, which uses terror and control as its methodologies for governance and diplomacy, remaining in control of Gaza and the innocent residents there who deserve a better life.
What is needed is the establishment of a Gaza protectorate to replace Hamas.
Hamas, the Arabic acronym for the Islamic Resistance Movement, has spent donated aid on the missiles and incendiary devices it has been launching for decades into Israel, as well as on building terror tunnels. It has ripped sewer pipes out of the ground to create rocket-engine bodies, and repurposed fiberglass for rockets, although the materials had been sent to repair and upgrade fishing boats.
Moreover, when Israel has in the past sent trucks with humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip, the convoy was often greeted by a barrage of Hamas mortar shells at the Erez border-crossing terminal. As a new form of terror during the past few years, Hamas has launched incendiary balloons over the Gaza border fence, to torch Israeli forests, recreation areas, schools and communities.
Hamas puts terror, not people, first. This behavior has not only deprived Gazans of much-needed food, clean water and air, electricity, quality education, a wholesome life and hope; its misfired rockets and use of human shields against Israeli counterstrikes has led to the death of Gazan children and the destruction of their homes.
Hamas is essentially in full control of Gaza, notwithstanding its past fake pronouncements with the Palestinian Authority to relinquish governmental oversight and to turn over its weapons. The notion that the P.A. can play a positive role in governing Hamas or Gaza is also a fiction.
With Hamas and other Islamic resistance organizations controlling lives, educational curricula, young minds, money and a climate of terror dedicated to the destruction of its neighbor, the State of Israel, it is clear that the freedom-loving world must step in now, before more lives are destroyed along with any hope for a bright future for the women, children, men and families currently held hostage.
The United States must lead the international community in establishing a true Gaza protectorate of countries that care about education, quality of life and a brighter future.
Egypt, Jordan, Israel, the European Union, the U.S., the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and others who have proclaimed their commitment to democracy, freedom, security, education, self-dignity, human rights and creating a better day for all the people of Gaza have the opportunity and the ability to end Hamas’s reign of terror, hate and injustice and focus on the needs of the people.
Throughout history, protectorates have served to transition regional communities towards autonomy: empowering the people to take ownership over domestic affairs, thus offering limitless potential for more features of self-governance that necessarily can only come with the eradication of extremism.
It is not enough to send in engineers to rebuild what has been destroyed; it is time to truly build a quality life in Gaza. A possible component to consider is the establishment of a “New Gaza City,” on land to be leased from Egypt in the Sinai, and to which non-terrorist families can relocate from their war-torn disaster zone. New Gaza City, with the help of donor nations, can build apartment buildings, schools, hospitals, religious institutions and even government centers and new or revitalized forms of mass transit designed to give people voice, hope, freedom of movement and a future.
In doing so, people from Gaza [should be] willing to at least temporarily relocate from Gaza to New Gaza City. Distanced from the blinding oppressive fabrications imposed upon them by Hamas, they can watch international institutions and builders work together to deconstruct Hamas’s reign of terror and reconstruct their homeland of and in Gaza—one building and one neighborhood at a time.
When the new communities in sections of Gaza are rebuilt and security without fear or control by Hamas is established, the people of Gaza can safely relocate back to Gaza with a sense of purpose and dignity, and on the path that we all share and know to be within reach for the region: peace, economic integration and prosperity.
Is the dream of a better future for the people of Gaza realistic?
The greenhouses destroyed by Hamas after Sharon’s unilateral withdrawal from Gaza, when Israelis were forced to leave their homes, synagogues and livelihoods in Gush Katif, can be rebuilt, allowing flowers to again bloom, livelihoods to be established, economic development to be realized, clean water to flow and 24/7 electricity to be turned on.
The often-discussed Gaza seaport, and potential for gas exploration off the coast of the enclave, could lead to economic stability for all the people of Gaza, with benefits to its neighbors, Egypt and Israel. A carefully structured Gaza protectorate can stop terror, the launching of missiles, the teaching of hate and mandate the return of the deceased Israeli soldiers and live citizens being held by Hamas and its henchmen, in violation of international law …
Perhaps a protectorate—and a new day—can be realized.
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