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Brazil names first Jewish chief justice to its Supreme Court

The appointment marks the second time Luis Fux, 67, has made history in Brazil; in 2011, he became the first Jewish judge named to the bench of the Federal Supreme Court.

Minister Luiz Fux at a plenary session of the Federal Supreme Court, Nov. 20, 2012. Photo: José Cruz/Agência Brasil via Wikimedia Commons.
Minister Luiz Fux at a plenary session of the Federal Supreme Court, Nov. 20, 2012. Photo: José Cruz/Agência Brasil via Wikimedia Commons.

Brazil on Sunday appointed Luiz Fux, 67, as the first Jewish justice minister—or chief justice—of the Supreme Federal Court.

This is the second time Fux has made history in Brazil; in 2011, he became the first Jewish judge to be named to the bench of the court.

Brazil rotates the post of chief justice among the 11 members comprising its Federal Supreme Court, a panel that decides constitutional matters as well as final appeals, every two years.

“I will always strive for moral values, republican values, [and] the struggle for democracy. May God protect me,” said Fux, according to JTA.

Born in Rio de Janeiro, Fux is of Romanian Jewish descent. His grandparents fled Romania during World War II, and his grandmother is a former president of the Israelite Children’s Home in Rio.

Fernando Lottenberg, president of the Brazilian Israelite Confederation, lauded the appointment, telling JTA, “It’s a great pride for the Brazilian Jewish community to have Luiz Fux at the head of the Supreme Court. He has deep legal knowledge and well-known humanism, in line with the Jewish tradition of valuing knowledge and life.”

Fux’s 2011 appointment opened the door to the naming of another Jewish judge, Luis Roberto Barroso, to Brazil’s Supreme Court in 2013. Last month, Barroso was named president of the country’s Superior Electoral Court.

This article first appeared in Israel Hayom.

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