OpinionIsrael at War

The absurdity of calls for a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel

Instead of pursuing unproductive talks, the focus should be on enforcing existing resolutions, like U.N. Resolution 1701.

Israeli soldiers patrol the Blue Line, a territory between Israel and Lebanon, near Kibbutz Misgav Am, on March 9, 2021. Photo by Basel Awidat/Flash90.
Israeli soldiers patrol the Blue Line, a territory between Israel and Lebanon, near Kibbutz Misgav Am, on March 9, 2021. Photo by Basel Awidat/Flash90.
Steve Rosenberg
Steve Rosenberg
Steve Rosenberg is principal of the GSD Group and board chair of the Philadelphia Jewish Sports Hall of Fame. He is the author of Make Bold Things Happen: Inspirational Stories From Sports, Business and Life.

In the complex tapestry of Middle Eastern geopolitics, few situations are as fraught with contradictions as the ongoing conflict between Hezbollah and Israel. During the past 11 months, Hezbollah has relentlessly bombarded Israel with more than 11,000 rockets, forcing more than 96,000 Israelis to evacuate their homes in the northern Galilee region. Yet each time Israel retaliates to defend its sovereignty, the international community—led by various Western powers and organizations, including the United States—hastily calls for a ceasefire. This reaction raises critical questions about the nature of conflict, the ethics of intervention and the absurdity of expecting peace from an aggressor like Hezbollah, a proxy for Iranian interests.

To understand the current dynamics, one must recognize that Hezbollah’s actions are not merely isolated incidents; they are part of a broader strategy aimed at destabilizing Israel and asserting Iranian influence in the region. The group’s military capabilities have been significantly bolstered over the years, thanks to Iranian funding and support. With a stockpile of sophisticated weaponry and an ideology steeped in resistance to the West and its allies, Hezbollah operates with a sense of impunity that allows it to launch attacks with little fear of immediate repercussions. These unnecessary calls for a ceasefire give Hezbollah further acceptance of their actions. When people like former U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta call Israeli counter-military actions “terrorism” but don’t say a word after 12 young Druze Israelis are killed in a bombing in Majdal Shams, that is the idiocy we are dealing with.

The international community’s call for a ceasefire is particularly perplexing given the asymmetric nature of the conflict. While Israel strives to defend its citizens and maintain its territorial integrity, Hezbollah operates from civilian areas, effectively using the population as human shields. This tactic complicates any military response and creates a moral dilemma for Israel, which must balance the urgency of defense with the ethical implications of civilian casualties. However, when Israel engages in defensive actions, the immediate reaction from various governments and organizations is to cry for a ceasefire, as if the onus of restraint lies solely on the nation under attack.

U.N. Resolution 1701, passed in 2006, serves as a pertinent reference point in this discussion. The resolution calls for a permanent ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel and explicitly prohibits military actions between the Blue Line and the Litani River. However, the reality on the ground starkly contrasts with this resolution. Hezbollah has systematically violated its terms by maintaining a military presence in Southern Lebanon and launching attacks against Israel. The international community’s selective adherence to this resolution illustrates a troubling double standard, where the aggressor is not held accountable, and the defender is pressured to exercise restraint in the face of persistent violence. Of course, we are keenly aware of what side of this fight the United Nations stands on.

Moreover, the call for a ceasefire fails to consider the implications of appeasement in international relations. History has shown that yielding to aggression without addressing the underlying issues often leads to a cycle of violence rather than resolution. Calls for a ceasefire can unintentionally legitimize Hezbollah’s tactics, sending a message that such behavior can be met with international acceptance, provided the response is sufficiently measured. This undermines the principles of deterrence that are crucial for maintaining stability in the region.

In addition, the insistence on a ceasefire ignores the broader context of Hezbollah’s strategy. The group thrives on portraying itself as a defender of the Lebanese people against Israeli aggression despite its actions resulting in widespread suffering for those same civilians. By calling for a ceasefire without demanding that Hezbollah cease its attacks, the international community inadvertently reinforces this narrative. It positions Hezbollah as a legitimate player in the conflict while sidelining the legitimate concerns of Israeli citizens who live under constant threat.

The irony of the situation becomes even more pronounced when one considers the underlying motivations of the entities calling for a ceasefire. In many cases, these calls come from countries that have historically been reluctant to confront Iranian influence in the region. By urging Israel to cease its military operations, they divert attention from Hezbollah’s provocations and the need for a comprehensive approach to address the root causes of instability. This reluctance to address the role of Iran and its proxies in perpetuating conflict suggests a broader failure of international policy in the region.

The continued failed diplomatic efforts by the Biden administration and Vice President Kamala Harris highlight the limitations of trying to engage in dialogue with a terrorist organization like Hezbollah. Diplomacy relies on mutual recognition and willingness to negotiate, neither of which Hezbollah has demonstrated. Attempts to approach Hezbollah with diplomatic overtures not only distract from the urgent need to address their aggressive actions but also risk sending a message of legitimacy to a group that has repeatedly violated international norms and targeted civilians. Instead of pursuing unproductive talks, the focus should be on enforcing existing resolutions, like U.N. Resolution 1701, as a starting point for holding Hezbollah accountable for its actions and ensuring that it complies with international law.

Moreover, the calls for a ceasefire often come at a time when the situation on the ground has not evolved in a manner conducive to lasting peace. The expectation that a simple cessation of hostilities will pave the way for dialogue is fundamentally flawed. Lasting peace requires more than just a pause in fighting; it necessitates a comprehensive strategy that addresses the security concerns of all parties involved. Without a framework that holds aggressors accountable and promotes genuine dialogue, ceasefires can quickly devolve into temporary respites that only prolong the cycle of violence.

It’s hard to tell what this fall and winter will look like now that Israel has taken control of the war with the incredible killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah and the rest of the Hezbollah leadership. This looks like a job that might be difficult to fill in the coming weeks. Iran and its terrorist proxies should be terrified. This is not the time for talk about ceasefire or diplomacy. It’s time for continued strength by Israel and, hopefully, its partner, the United States. The expectation that Israel should sit idly by while its citizens continue to be targeted, only to be met with demands for restraint upon retaliation, reflects a misunderstanding of the nature of self-defense. True security for Israel—and, by extension, for the region—requires a recognition of the need to confront those who threaten peace, not just in words but in actions.

These calls for a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel illustrate a troubling inconsistency in international relations. The burden of restraint cannot rest solely on the shoulders of the nation defending itself against sustained aggression. Instead, the international community must adopt a more nuanced approach that recognizes the complexities of the conflict, holds aggressors accountable and fosters conditions conducive to lasting peace. Only then can we hope to move beyond the cycle of violence that has plagued the region for far too long. The time has come for a re-evaluation of strategies, a commitment to genuine dialogue and a refusal to accept the absurdity of calls for a ceasefire without addressing the underlying realities of the conflict.

The opinions and facts presented in this article are those of the author, and neither JNS nor its partners assume any responsibility for them.
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