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Restoring the Galilee forest: A five-year journey of renewal and hope

As the trees regenerate, so, too, will the communities of Israel’s north.

Forest Fire, Hezbollah
An emergency squad member tries to extinguish a forest fire Kiryat Shmona caused by rockets launched by Hezbollah in Lebanon, June 4, 2024. Photo by Ayal Margolin/Flash90.
Gilad Ostrovsky is KKL-JNF’s chief forester and manager of the Forestry Department.

As Israel continues to heal from the devastating effects of the Iron Swords war, the Galilee region bears an additional scar: its forests, burned on an unprecedented scale. More than 20,000 dunams of forest have been consumed by fires ignited by rocket strikes and interceptor fragments. This area surpasses the combined damage of the 2010 Mount Carmel fire and the 2021 Jerusalem Hills wildfires, underscoring the enormity of the destruction.

The scale of destruction is staggering. Once a vibrant, green landscape symbolizing the vitality of the Galilee, it is now a vast expanse of blackened earth. Yet even in the face of such devastation, there is hope. With years of experience working with Israel’s forests, I firmly believe that, given the right care and conditions, nature can heal itself.

Our rehabilitation plan, informed by extensive research and lessons from past wildfires, is a multi-phase initiative that will span at least five years. The first phase, already underway, focuses on immediate safety measures: removing hazardous burned trees, clearing obstacles and reopening access roads to ensure public safety, as well as the continued usability of the area for restoration.

The next phase, scheduled for the coming year, will involve detailed damage assessments and the removal of burned trees from key areas. This process will carefully balance ecological and landscape considerations, ensuring that the forest’s recovery supports its dual role as both a sanctuary for wildlife and a destination for recreation.

Experience has shown us that nature often knows best. For this reason, we will allow the forest to regenerate naturally over the next three to five years before considering large-scale human intervention. During this period, we will conduct comprehensive regeneration surveys to guide our actions. If necessary, we will support this process with protective measures and targeted replanting, ensuring that the recovery is both effective and sustainable.

Forest restoration is not just a technical task; it is a national mission with profound symbolic significance. These forests are integral to the Galilee’s identity, offering green spaces for local communities, habitats for wildlife and opportunities for both tourism and recreation. Their restoration stands as a testament to the resilience of Israeli society—our ability to recover and thrive even in the face of adversity.

As the forests regenerate, so, too, will the communities of the north.

Tree by tree, crown by crown, this recovery mirrors the broader renewal of Israeli society. This mission is one of patience, perseverance and hope—a belief in the healing power of nature and the unbreakable spirit of our people.

By next spring, I am optimistic that we will begin to see the first signs of renewal. Life will return to the Galilee forests, and this recovery will not only restore the region’s natural beauty but also stand as a symbol of national resilience. May this process mark the beginning of a new era of prosperity and security for both the region and all of Israel.

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